Langevin simulation approach to a two-dimensional coupled flashing ratchet

被引:80
作者
Bao, JD [1 ]
Zhuo, YZ
机构
[1] Beijing Meteorol Coll, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Ctr Adv Sci & Technol, World Lab, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[3] Inst Atom Energy, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
[4] Acad Sinica, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
current; Langevin simulation; two dimensions; flashing ratchet;
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00024-3
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the directed motion of a Brownian particle moving in a two-dimensional coupled flashing ratchet driven by Gaussian white noise. The temperature dependence of the current is evaluated numerically in terms of Langevin simulation and discussed by means of a heuristic analytical ad hoc approximation. The current can be enhanced or reversed due to the coupling effects between two degrees of freedom. Our results show that the noise is rectified even in the absence of a true activation energy barrier and the two-dimensional ratchet current does not vanish as the temperature approaches infinity. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 232
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[11]  
DOERING CR, 1996, J BIOPHYS, V69
[12]   Numerical and analytical studies of nonequilibrium fluctuation-induced transport processes [J].
Elston, TC ;
Doering, CR .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 1996, 83 (3-4) :359-383
[13]   2ND-ORDER ALGORITHM FOR THE NUMERICAL-INTEGRATION OF COLORED-NOISE PROBLEMS [J].
FOX, RF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1991, 43 (06) :2649-2654
[14]  
Haenggi P., 1996, Nonlinear physics of complex systems. Current status and future trends, P294
[15]   MOLECULAR COMBUSTION MOTORS [J].
MAGNASCO, MO .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (16) :2656-2659
[16]  
Mielke A, 1995, ANN PHYS-LEIPZIG, V4, P721, DOI 10.1002/andp.19955070802
[17]  
MIELKE A, 1995, ANN PHYS-LEIPZIG, V4, P476, DOI 10.1002/andp.19955070507
[18]  
PESKIN CS, 1994, CELL MECH CELLULAR E