Density, ultrasonic velocity and viscosity measurements of four pharmacologically significant drugs in methanol at 25°C

被引:36
作者
Jahagirdar, DV [1 ]
Arbad, BR [1 ]
Mirgane, SR [1 ]
Lande, MK [1 ]
Shankarwar, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] Marathwada Univ, Dept Chem, Aurangabad 431004, Maharashtra, India
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0167-7322(97)00021-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Density, ultrasonic velocity and viscosity of four pharmaceutically significant drugs were measured in methanol at 25 degrees C. The apparent molar volume (phi(v)), apparent molar compressibility (phi(K)) and the viscosity B-coefficient were calculated from the experimental data. The variation of phi(v) and phi(K) with a drug concentration is linear. Values of phi(v)o and phi(K)o are used to understand solute-solvent interactions. phi(v)o and B-coefficient show wide divergence depending on the size, shape and structure of a drug, while phi(K)o are close to each other for all the four molecules. The first two parameters show differential solute-solvent interactions, while phi(K)o show that the drugs compress the solvent to the same extent. This observation is supported by B/phi(v)o and solvation numbers (S-n) of the drugs. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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页码:33 / 43
页数:11
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