The epidemiology of scrapie

被引：152

作者：

Detwiler, LA

Baylis, M

机构：

[1] USDA, Anim Plant Hlth Inspect Serv, Vet Serv, Robbinsville, NJ 08691 USA

[2] Inst Anim Hlth, Newbury RG20 7NN, Berks, England

来源：

REVUE SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNIQUE-OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DES EPIZOOTIES | 2003年 / 22卷 / 01期

关键词：

epidemiology; genetics; geographical distribution; goat; risk factor; scrapie; sheep; spongiform encephalopathy;

D O I：

10.20506/rst.22.1.1386

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

This review provides an update on the epidemiology of scrapie. The authors provide historical and recent information regarding the determination of geographical distribution, pathogenesis, transmission, genetic influence and the dynamics of scrapie within a flock. Also described are the risk factors associated with the disease and its spread within and between flocks. The current science may assist in providing a foundation on which prevention and control programmes may be based. Some examples of current national scrapie programmes are summarised.

引用

收藏

页码：121 / 143

页数：23

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