Late traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis corneal flags

被引:72
作者
Melki, SA
Talamo, JH
Demetriades, AM
Jabbur, NS
Essepian, JP
O'Brien, TP
Azar, DT
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirm, Sch Med, Corneal & Refract Surg Serv, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Cornea Consultants Boston, Boston, MA USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Wilmer Eye Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0161-6420(00)00405-X
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To report the management and outcome of late-onset traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps. Design: Retrospective, observational case series. Participants: Four patients with late-onset LASIK flap dislocation occurring after mechanical trauma at various intervals (10 days-2 months) after the procedure. Intervention: In all cases of postoperative traumatic LASIK flap dislocation, the flap was refloated with scraping and irrigation of the underlying stroma[ bed within 12 hours of the injury. A bandage contact lens was placed, and a regimen including topical antibiotics and corticosteroids was instituted in all cases. Main Outcome Measures: Best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and complications associated with the surgery were monitored. Results: Postoperative follow-up ranged from 4 to 21 months. Nonprogressive epithelial ingrowth was noted in one patient and diffuse lamellar keratitis developed in another patient. All patients recovered pretrauma spectacle-corrected visual acuity. Conclusions: Corneal LASIK flaps are prone to mechanical dislocation as late as 2 months after the procedure. Appropriate management results in recovery of optimal visual outcomes. (C) 2000 by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.
引用
收藏
页码:2136 / 2139
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Laser in situ keratomileusis versus photorefractive keratectomy: An update on indications and safety [J].
Azar, DT ;
Farah, SG .
OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1998, 105 (08) :1357-1358
[2]  
AZAR DT, 1998, OPHTHALMOLOGY, V105, P1512
[3]   Displacement of corneal cap during vitrectomy in a post-LASIK eye [J].
Chaudhry, NA ;
Smiddy, WE .
RETINA-THE JOURNAL OF RETINAL AND VITREOUS DISEASES, 1998, 18 (06) :554-555
[4]   Laser in situ keratomileusis: Literature review of a developing technique [J].
Farah, SG ;
Azar, DT ;
Gurdal, C ;
Wong, J .
JOURNAL OF CATARACT AND REFRACTIVE SURGERY, 1998, 24 (07) :989-1006
[5]   Incidence and management of intraoperative and early postoperative complications in 1000 consecutive laser in situ keratomileusis cases [J].
Gimbel, HV ;
Penno, EEA ;
van Westenbrugge, JA ;
Ferensowicz, M ;
Furlong, MT .
OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1998, 105 (10) :1839-1847
[6]  
HOLLY FJ, 1978, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V17, P552
[7]  
Kim EK, 1996, J REFRACT SURG, V12, P175
[8]   Management of severe flap wrinkling of dislodgment after laser in situ keratomileusis [J].
Lam, DSC ;
Leung, ATS ;
Wu, JT ;
Cheng, ACK ;
Fan, DSP ;
Rao, SK ;
Talamo, JH ;
Barraquer, C .
JOURNAL OF CATARACT AND REFRACTIVE SURGERY, 1999, 25 (11) :1441-1447
[9]  
LEUNG ATS, J CATARACT REFRACT S, V26, P135
[10]   Flap complications associated with lamellar refractive surgery [J].
Lin, RT ;
Maloney, RK .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1999, 127 (02) :129-136