Late traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis corneal flags

被引:72
作者
Melki, SA
Talamo, JH
Demetriades, AM
Jabbur, NS
Essepian, JP
O'Brien, TP
Azar, DT
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirm, Sch Med, Corneal & Refract Surg Serv, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Cornea Consultants Boston, Boston, MA USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Wilmer Eye Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0161-6420(00)00405-X
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To report the management and outcome of late-onset traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps. Design: Retrospective, observational case series. Participants: Four patients with late-onset LASIK flap dislocation occurring after mechanical trauma at various intervals (10 days-2 months) after the procedure. Intervention: In all cases of postoperative traumatic LASIK flap dislocation, the flap was refloated with scraping and irrigation of the underlying stroma[ bed within 12 hours of the injury. A bandage contact lens was placed, and a regimen including topical antibiotics and corticosteroids was instituted in all cases. Main Outcome Measures: Best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and complications associated with the surgery were monitored. Results: Postoperative follow-up ranged from 4 to 21 months. Nonprogressive epithelial ingrowth was noted in one patient and diffuse lamellar keratitis developed in another patient. All patients recovered pretrauma spectacle-corrected visual acuity. Conclusions: Corneal LASIK flaps are prone to mechanical dislocation as late as 2 months after the procedure. Appropriate management results in recovery of optimal visual outcomes. (C) 2000 by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.
引用
收藏
页码:2136 / 2139
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[21]   Diffuse lamellar keratitis - A new syndrome in lamellar refractive surgery [J].
Smith, RJ ;
Maloney, RK .
OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1998, 105 (09) :1721-1726
[22]   Complications of laser in situ keratomileusis for the correction of myopia [J].
Stulting, RD ;
Carr, JD ;
Thompson, KP ;
Waring, GO ;
Wiley, WM ;
Walker, JG .
OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1999, 106 (01) :13-20
[23]   EXCIMER LASER-SURGERY OF THE CORNEA [J].
TROKEL, SL ;
SRINIVASAN, R ;
BRAREN, B .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1983, 96 (06) :710-715
[24]   LASIK: Management of common complications [J].
Wilson, SE .
CORNEA, 1998, 17 (05) :459-467