Comparison of laser ion acceleration from the front and rear surfaces of thin foils -: art. no. 045004

被引:135
作者
Fuchs, J [1 ]
Sentoku, Y
Karsch, S
Cobble, J
Audebert, P
Kemp, A
Nikroo, A
Antici, P
Brambrink, E
Blazevic, A
Campbell, EM
Fernández, JC
Gauthier, JC
Geissel, M
Hegelich, M
Pépin, H
Popescu, H
Renard-LeGalloudec, N
Roth, M
Schreiber, J
Stephens, R
Cowan, TE
机构
[1] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[2] Univ Paris 06, Ecole Polytech, CEA, CNRS,UMR 7605,Lab Utilisat Lasers Intenses, Palaiseau, France
[3] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Tech Univ Darmstadt, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[6] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.045004
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The comparative efficiency and beam characteristics of high-energy ions generated by high-intensity short-pulse lasers (similar to1-6x10(19) W/cm(2)) from both the front and rear surfaces of thin metal foils have been measured under identical conditions. Using direct beam measurements and nuclear activation techniques, we find that rear-surface acceleration produces higher energy particles with smaller divergence and a higher efficiency than front-surface acceleration. Our observations are well reproduced by realistic particle-in-cell simulations, and we predict optimal criteria for future applications.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[11]   Modeling ultrafast laser-driven ionization dynamics with Monte Carlo collisional particle-in-cell simulations [J].
Kemp, AJ ;
Pfund, REW ;
Meyer-ter-Vehn, J .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2004, 11 (12) :5648-5657
[12]   GafChromic MD-55: Investigated as a precision dosimeter [J].
Klassen, NV ;
van der Zwan, L ;
Cygler, J .
MEDICAL PHYSICS, 1997, 24 (12) :1924-1934
[13]   Effect of plasma scale length on multi-MeV proton production by intense laser pulses [J].
Mackinnon, AJ ;
Borghesi, M ;
Hatchett, S ;
Key, MH ;
Patel, PK ;
Campbell, H ;
Schiavi, A ;
Snavely, R ;
Wilks, SC ;
Willi, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (09) :1769-1772
[14]   Plasma expansion into a vacuum [J].
Mora, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (18) :4
[15]   Laser-triggered ion acceleration and table top isotope production [J].
Nemoto, K ;
Maksimchuk, A ;
Banerjee, S ;
Flippo, K ;
Mourou, G ;
Umstadter, D ;
Bychenkov, VY .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (05) :595-597
[16]   Isochoric heating of solid-density matter with an ultrafast proton beam [J].
Patel, PK ;
Mackinnon, AJ ;
Key, MH ;
Cowan, TE ;
Foord, ME ;
Allen, M ;
Price, DF ;
Ruhl, H ;
Springer, PT ;
Stephens, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (12)
[17]   Three-dimensional simulations of ion acceleration from a foil irradiated by a short-pulse laser [J].
Pukhov, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (16) :3562-3565
[18]   Energetic ions generated by laser pulses: A detailed study on target properties [J].
Roth, M ;
Blazevic, A ;
Geissel, M ;
Schlegel, T ;
Cowan, TE ;
Allen, M ;
Gauthier, JC ;
Audebert, P ;
Fuchs, J ;
Meyer-ter-Vehn, J ;
Hegelich, M ;
Karsch, S ;
Pukhov, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS, 2002, 5 (06) :31-38
[19]   Production of radioactive nuclides by energetic protons generated from intense laser-plasma interactions [J].
Santala, MIK ;
Zepf, M ;
Beg, FN ;
Clark, EL ;
Dangor, AE ;
Krushelnick, K ;
Tatarakis, M ;
Watts, I ;
Ledingham, KWD ;
McCanny, T ;
Spencer, I ;
Machacek, AC ;
Allott, R ;
Clarke, RJ ;
Norreys, PA .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (01) :19-21
[20]   STATES IN C12 BETWEEN 16.4 AND 19.6 MEV [J].
SEGEL, RE ;
HANNA, SS ;
ALLAS, RG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1965, 139 (4B) :B818-&