Tumorigenesis - A checkpoint on the road to cancer

被引:120
作者
Orr-Weaver, TL [1 ]
Weinberg, RA
机构
[1] MIT, Whitehead Inst Biomed Res, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/32520
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Mutations that disrupt a cell-division checkpoint, thereby causing alterations in chromosome number, have been identified in cancer cells. The accompanying increase in mutability helps to explain how tumours acquire large numbers of mutant genes during their development.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 224
页数:2
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   CLUES TO THE PATHOGENESIS OF FAMILIAL COLORECTAL-CANCER [J].
AALTONEN, LA ;
PELTOMAKI, P ;
LEACH, FS ;
SISTONEN, P ;
PYLKKANEN, L ;
MECKLIN, JP ;
JARVINEN, H ;
POWELL, SM ;
JEN, J ;
HAMILTON, SR ;
PETERSEN, GM ;
KINZLER, KW ;
VOGELSTEIN, B ;
DELACHAPELLE, A .
SCIENCE, 1993, 260 (5109) :812-816
[2]   Mutations of mitotic checkpoint genes in human cancers [J].
Cahill, DP ;
Lengauer, C ;
Yu, J ;
Riggins, GJ ;
Willson, JKV ;
Markowitz, SD ;
Kinzler, KW ;
Vogelstein, B .
NATURE, 1998, 392 (6673) :300-303
[3]  
Eshleman James R., 1995, Current Opinion in Oncology, V7, P83
[4]  
FREI JV, 1992, CANCER, V69, P1108
[5]   Activation of the budding yeast spindle assembly checkpoint without mitotic spindle disruption [J].
Hardwick, KG ;
Weiss, E ;
Luca, FC ;
Winey, M ;
Murray, AW .
SCIENCE, 1996, 273 (5277) :953-956
[6]   SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE GENES REQUIRED FOR CELL-CYCLE ARREST IN RESPONSE TO LOSS OF MICROTUBULE FUNCTION [J].
HOYT, MA ;
TOTIS, L ;
ROBERTS, BT .
CELL, 1991, 66 (03) :507-517
[7]   Budding yeast Cdc20: A target of the spindle checkpoint [J].
Hwang, LH ;
Lau, LF ;
Smith, DL ;
Mistrot, CA ;
Hardwick, KG ;
Hwang, ES ;
Amon, A ;
Murray, AW .
SCIENCE, 1998, 279 (5353) :1041-1044
[8]   UBIQUITOUS SOMATIC MUTATIONS IN SIMPLE REPEATED SEQUENCES REVEAL A NEW MECHANISM FOR COLONIC CARCINOGENESIS [J].
IONOV, Y ;
PEINADO, MA ;
MALKHOSYAN, S ;
SHIBATA, D ;
PERUCHO, M .
NATURE, 1993, 363 (6429) :558-561
[9]   Fission yeast Slp1: An effector of the Mad2-dependent spindle checkpoint [J].
Kim, SH ;
Lin, DP ;
Matsumoto, S ;
Kitazono, A ;
Matsumoto, T .
SCIENCE, 1998, 279 (5353) :1045-1047
[10]  
KOURI M, 1990, CANCER, V65, P1825, DOI 10.1002/1097-0142(19900415)65:8<1825::AID-CNCR2820650827>3.0.CO