Measurement of the blackbody radiation shift of the 133Cs hyperfine transition in an atomic fountain -: art. no. 033412

被引:27
作者
Levi, F [1 ]
Calonico, D [1 ]
Lorini, L [1 ]
Micalizio, S [1 ]
Godone, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Elettrotecnico Nazl Galileo Ferraris, I-10135 Turin, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2004年 / 70卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.033412
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We used a Cs fountain to measure the Stark shift of the ground-state hyperfine transition frequency in cesium (9.2 GHz) due to the electric field of the blackbody radiation. The relative shift at 300 K deduced from our measurements, including the leading and the second-order term in temperature, is (-1.45+/-0.09)x10(-14) and agrees with our recent theoretical evaluation (-1.51+/-0.07)x10(-14) [Micalizio Phys. Rev. A 69, 053401 (2004)]. These values differ from that currently used (-1.735+/-0.003)x10(-14), with significant implications on frequency standards accuracy, on clocks comparison and on a variety of high-precision physics tests, such as the time stability of fundamental constants.
引用
收藏
页码:033412 / 1
页数:5
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