Toxicarioside A. A new cardenolide isolated from Antiaris toxicaria latex-derived dart poison. Assignment of the H-1- and C-13-NMR shifts for an antiarigenin aglycone.

被引:19
作者
Carter, CA
Forney, RW
Gray, EA
Gehring, AM
Schneider, TL
Young, DB
Lovett, CM
Scott, L
Messer, AC
Richardson, DP
机构
[1] WILLIAMS COLL, DEPT CHEM, WILLIAMSTOWN, MA 01267 USA
[2] BOSTON UNIV, DEPT CHEM, BOSTON, MA 02215 USA
[3] USAID, DEPT STATE, WASHINGTON, DC 20521 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00895-8
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bioassay-guided fractionation of the chloroform/methanol extract of a dart poison from Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan), derived from Antiaris toxicaria latex, has led to the isolation of a new cardenolide, toxicarioside A [1]. The structure of 1 was deduced by analysis of spectroscopic data and has led to the first assignment of the H-1- and C-13-NMR shifts for an antiarigenin aglycone. The bioassay employed to isolate cardenolide 1 involves inhibition of Na+/K+-ATPase and mimics the suspected mode of action of these ''cardiac-glycoside'' toxins. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:13557 / 13566
页数:10
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