Psychiatric comorbidity of methamphetamine dependence in a forensic sample

被引:95
作者
Kalechstein, AD
Newton, TF
Longshore, D
Anglin, MD
van Gorp, WG
Gawin, FH
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Biobehav Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[2] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, W Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] Cornell Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10021 USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Ctr Study Addict, Los Angeles, CA USA
[5] Mood & Addict Neurosci Fdn, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1176/appi.neuropsych.12.4.480
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The objective of this study was to examine the association between psychiatric symptoms and methamphetamine dependence. A four-hour survey was administered to 1,580 arrestees sampled from the 14 most populous counties in California. The survey included items assessing demographic profile, history of substance dependence, and psychiatric symptomatology. In the 12 months prior to the assessment, methamphetamine-dependent individuals were more likely to report depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation than individuals denying methamphetamine dependence, even after controlling for demographic profile and dependence on other drugs, Methamphetamine-dependent individuals also weve move likely to report a need for psychiatric assistance at the time of the interview. These findings suggest that methamphetamine-dependent individuals are at greater risk to experience particular psychiatric symptoms. Further study to determine the etiology of these symptoms is warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 484
页数:5
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