Hexamethylenetetramine: A new fuel for solution combustion synthesis of complex metal oxides

被引:68
作者
Prakash, AS
Khadar, AMA
Patil, KC
Hegde, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Solid State & Struct Chem Unit, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Mangalore Univ, Dept Chem, Mangalore 574199, India
[3] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Inorgan & Phys Chem, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
metal oxides; hexamethylenetetramine; solution combustion synthesis;
D O I
10.1023/A:1021986613158
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Hexamethylenetetramine, (CH2)(6)N-4 (HMT) has been employed as a fuel for the first time to synthesize several binary, ternary, and quaternary oxides by the solution combustion method. Technologically important oxides, namely, zirconia, ceria, and their solid solutions, alpha-Al2O3, Cr3+-doped alpha-Al2O3, spinels, MAl2O4 (M = Ca, Mg, Zn and Ni), perovskites, LaMO3 (M = Mn, Cr and Al), La0.67Sr0.33MnO3, and La0.67Ca0.33MnO3, have been synthesized. The oxides synthesized are characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, resistivity, fluorescence spectra, particle size, and surface area measurements. Decomposition of nickel nitrate-HMT complex has been investigated by TG, DTA, TPD, and evolved-gas analysis to elucidate the mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 141
页数:7
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