The relative utilities of genome-wide, gene panel, and individual gene sequencing in clinical practice

被引:47
作者
Kuo, Frank C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Mar, Brenton G. [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Lindsley, R. Coleman [6 ,7 ]
Lindeman, Neal I. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA USA
[4] Boston Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
[5] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Pediat, Boston, MA USA
[6] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[7] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA
关键词
INTERNAL TANDEM DUPLICATION; ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; MINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASE; IDENTIFIES RECURRENT MUTATIONS; SOMATIC MUTATIONS; RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS; CLONAL HEMATOPOIESIS; IKZF1; DELETION; IMPACT; RISK;
D O I
10.1182/blood-2017-03-734533
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Advances in technology that have transpired over the past 2 decades have enabled the analysis of cancer samples for genomic alterations to understand their biologic function and to translate that knowledge into clinical practice. With the power to analyze entire genomes in a clinically relevant time frame and with manageable costs comes the question of whether we ought to and when. This review focuses on the relative merits of 3 approaches to molecular diagnostics in hematologic malignancies: indication-specific single gene assays, gene panel assays that test for genes selected for their roles in cancer, and genome-wide assays that broadly analyze the tumor exomes or genomes. After addressing these in general terms, we review specific use cases in myeloid and lymphoid malignancies to highlight the utility of single gene testing and/or larger panels.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 439
页数:7
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