Effective theory of the triton

被引:271
作者
Bedaque, PF [1 ]
Hammer, HW
van Kolck, U
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Inst Nucl Theory, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada
[3] CALTECH, Kellogg Radiat Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[4] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9474(00)00205-0
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We apply the effective field theory approach to the three-nucleon system. In particular, we consider S = 1/2 neutron-deuteron scattering and the triton. We show that in this channel a unique nonperturbative renormalization rakes place which requires the introduction of a single three-body force at leading order. With one fitted parameter we iind a good description of low-energy data, Invariance under the renormalization group explains some universal features of the three-nucleon system - such as the Thomas and Efimov effects and the Phillips line - and the origin of SU(4) symmetry in nuclei. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 370
页数:14
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