Chitosan-based hydrogels do not induce angiogenesis

被引:30
作者
Ahmadi, Raheleh [1 ]
Burns, Alan J. [2 ]
de Bruijn, Joost D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, London E1 4NS, England
[2] UCL Inst Child Hlth, London WC1N 1EH, England
关键词
chitosan-glycerol phosphate-hydroxyethyl cellulose; biphasic calcium phosphate microparticles; chick chorioallantoic membrane assay; angiogenesis; mesenchymal stem cells; injectable bone tissue engineering; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; MARROW STROMAL CELLS; IN-VIVO; BONE-FORMATION; SCAFFOLDS; PROLIFERATION; VITRO; VASCULARIZATION; EXPRESSION; CARTILAGE;
D O I
10.1002/term.247
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
100113 [医学细胞生物学];
摘要
The aim of this study was to assess the angiogenic potential of chitosan-glycerol phosphate (GP)-hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) binder for injectable bone tissue engineering applications. The angiogenic response of chitosan-GP-HEC combined with and without human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) was examined using the chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. Chitosan-GP-HEC gel did not show any angiogenic potential, whereas the presence of hMSCs gave rise to an enhanced angiogenic response when placed on the CAM for 3 days. Quantitatively, significantly more blood vessel formation was observed for the stem cell-containing group as compared to all other groups (p < 0.05), except for the b-FGF-positive control. The results indicate that the chitosan-GP-HEC binder does not contribute to enhanced angiogenesis and that the presence of hMSCs enhances angiogenesis. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 315
页数:7
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