Development of semi-interpenetrating carbohydrate polymeric hydrogels embedded silver nanoparticles and its facile studies on E. coli

被引:52
作者
Babu, V. Ramesh [1 ]
Kim, Changdae [2 ]
Kim, Sangsu [3 ]
Ahn, Chuljin [1 ]
Lee, Yong-Ill [1 ]
机构
[1] Changwon Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Chang Won 641773, South Korea
[2] Mokpo Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Muan 534729, South Korea
[3] Changwon Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Chang Won 641773, South Korea
关键词
Carbohydrate polymers; Chitosan; Silver nanoparticles; Antibacterial study; Semi-interpenetrating polymer network; CONTROLLED-RELEASE; IN-VITRO; REDUCTION; METAL; PARTICLES; MICROENCAPSULATION; NANOSTRUCTURES; MICROSPHERES; SYSTEM; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.02.050
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Semi-interpenetrating carbohydrate polymer network [semi-IPN] hydrogels are composed with combination of carbohydrate polymers, chitosan and sodium alginate with 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate. The semi-IPN carbohydrate hydrogels were successfully synthesized by using free radical polymerization technique. Silver nanopaticles were formed by reduction of silver nitrate in semi-IPN carbohydrate hydrogels with sodium borohydrate under room temperature. The formation of silver nanoparticles in hydrogels were well characterized by using UV-visible spectroscopy, thermo gravimetrical analysis, X-ray diffractrometry studies, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy studies. Thermal and X-ray driffraction analysis confirmed the formation of silver nanoparticles in semi-IPN hydrogel. SEM images indicated clearly the formation of group of silver nanoparticles with size range of 10-20 nm. The sizes of silver nanoparticles were also supported by transmission electron microscopy results. The silver nanoparticles in semi-IPN hydrogel showed very good antibacterial activity on Escherichia coli, thus it reveals that the silver nanoparticles are acting as excellent antibiotics. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 202
页数:7
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