The efficacy of oral ribavirin in the treatment of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Iran

被引:140
作者
Mardani, M
Jahromi, MK
Naieni, KH
Zeinali, M
机构
[1] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Dept Trop Med & Infect Dis, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Tehran, Iran
[3] Minist Hlth & Med Educ, Tehran, Iran
关键词
D O I
10.1086/375058
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We compared the mortality rate among patients suspected of having Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) who received treatment with oral ribavirin and those who did not. Ninety-seven (69.8%) of 139 treated patients suspected of having CCHF survived, and 61 (88.9%) of 69 treated patients with confirmed CCHF survived. The efficacy of oral ribavirin was 80% among patients with confirmed CCHF and 34% among patients suspected of having CCHF. Considering the limitations of observational studies, we conclude that oral ribavirin is an effective treatment for the hemorrhagic form of CCHF.
引用
收藏
页码:1613 / 1618
页数:6
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