Kinetics of silver nanoparticle growth in aqueous polymer solutions

被引:79
作者
Patakfalvi, R
Virányi, Z
Dékány, I
机构
[1] Univ Szeged, Hungarian Acad Sci, Nanostruct Mat Res Grp, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
[2] Univ Szeged, Hungarian Acad Sci, Dept Colloid Chem, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
关键词
silver nanoparticles; UV-Vis spectroscopy; stabilization by polymers; TEM;
D O I
10.1007/s00396-004-1138-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Silver nanoparticles were prepared in aqueous AgNO3 solution by using hydroquinone and sodium citrate as reducing agents with neutral polymers poly(vinylpyrrolidone) and poly(vinyl alcohol) as stabilizers. The rate of particle formation was determined with a diode array UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The effects of the polymer concentration on the reaction rate, the size, and the size distribution of the particles formed were studied by transmission electron microscopy. Both the reaction rate and the size of silver nanoparticles decreased with increasing polymer concentration in the range 0.07-0.50 w/v%.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 305
页数:7
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Preparation and characterization of gold and silver nanoparticles in layered Laponite suspensions [J].
Aihara, N ;
Torigoe, K ;
Esumi, K .
LANGMUIR, 1998, 14 (17) :4945-4949
[2]   Preparation and characterization of nanoscale silver colloids by two novel synthetic routes [J].
Bell, WC ;
Myrick, ML .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2001, 242 (02) :300-305
[3]   Some recent advances in nanostructure preparation from gold and silver particles: a short topical review [J].
Brust, M ;
Kiely, CJ .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2002, 202 (2-3) :175-186
[4]   Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic properties of colloidal platinum nanoparticles protected by poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) [J].
Chen, CW ;
Akashi, M .
LANGMUIR, 1997, 13 (24) :6465-6472
[5]   PLASMA RESONANCE ENHANCEMENT OF RAMAN-SCATTERING BY PYRIDINE ADSORBED ON SILVER OR GOLD SOL PARTICLES OF SIZE COMPARABLE TO THE EXCITATION WAVELENGTH [J].
CREIGHTON, JA ;
BLATCHFORD, CG ;
ALBRECHT, MG .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS II, 1979, 75 :790-798
[6]   PREPARATION OF RODLIKE GOLD PARTICLES BY UV IRRADIATION USING CATIONIC MICELLES AS A TEMPLATE [J].
ESUMI, K ;
MATSUHISA, K ;
TORIGOE, K .
LANGMUIR, 1995, 11 (09) :3285-3287
[7]   Photochemical synthesis in formamide and room-temperature Coulomb staircase behavior of size-controlled cold nanoparticles [J].
Han, MY ;
Quek, CH .
LANGMUIR, 2000, 16 (02) :362-367
[8]   Colloidal silver nanoparticles:: Photochemical preparation and interaction with O2, CCl4, and some metal ions [J].
Henglein, A .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1998, 10 (01) :444-450
[9]   Photochemical formation of silver nanoparticles in poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) [J].
Huang, HH ;
Ni, XP ;
Loy, GL ;
Chew, CH ;
Tan, KL ;
Loh, FC ;
Deng, JF ;
Xu, GQ .
LANGMUIR, 1996, 12 (04) :909-912
[10]   Redox catalytic properties of palladium nanoparticles: Surfactant and electron donor-acceptor effects [J].
Jana, NR ;
Wang, ZL ;
Pal, T .
LANGMUIR, 2000, 16 (06) :2457-2463