Morphological and electrochemical characterization of a poly(3-methylthiophene)/PVDF composite

被引:10
作者
Benedetti, Joao E. [1 ]
Canobre, Sheila C. [1 ]
Fonseca, Carla P. [1 ]
Neves, Silmara [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Francisco, LCAM, Programa Posgrad Engn & Ciencia Mat, BR-13251900 Itatiba, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
composite; poly(3-methylthiophene); supercapacitor; template synthesis; morphology;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2007.01.009
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Composite electrodes were prepared via electrochemical polymerization of 3-methylthiophene in porous PVDF membranes of various thicknesses. The electrochemical properties were determined by cyclic voltammetry and charge-discharge tests and the possible correlation of the results with the morphology of the host membranes was examined. The best definition of n- and p-doping/undoping processes and the biggest capacitance (82 Fg(-1)) were obtained with a 27.5 mu m-thick composite. Further characterization of this composite using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy revealed three behaviors associated with variation in the oxidation state of poly(3-methylthiophene) during transition from the n-undoping to p-doping states. The behavior of the charge transfer resistance and the double layer capacitance as a function of the applied potential were also determined. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4734 / 4741
页数:8
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