Affordable composites and plastics from renewable resources: Part II: Manufacture of composites

被引:11
作者
Wool, RP [1 ]
Khot, SN [1 ]
LaScala, JJ [1 ]
Bunker, SP [1 ]
Lu, J [1 ]
Thielemans, W [1 ]
Can, E [1 ]
Morye, SS [1 ]
Williams, GI [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Ctr Composite Mat, ACRES Program, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
来源
ADVANCING SUSTAINABILITY THROUGH GREEN CHEMISTRY AND ENGINEERING | 2002年 / 823卷
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bk-2002-0823.ch014
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
When bio-based resins derived from natural oils (described in Part I in this book) are combined with natural fibers, glass fibers, and lignin, new low-cost composites are produced that are economical in many high-volume applications. These composites are used in agricultural equipment, automotive sheet molding compounds, civil and rail infrastructures, marine applications, housing and the construction industry. Examples are given for the synthesis, manufacture, and properties of plant-based resins and glass, flax, lignin, and hemp composites, including Sheet Molding Compound (SMC). In addition to the highly crosslinked thermoset composite resins, Pressure Sensitive Adhesives (PSA) consisting of high molecular weight linear and branched chains derived from functionalized triglycerides are also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 224
页数:20
相关论文
共 47 条
[31]  
Rozman HD, 1998, J APPL POLYM SCI, V69, P1993, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19980906)69:10<1993::AID-APP11>3.0.CO
[32]  
2-U
[33]  
Saha AK, 1999, J APPL POLYM SCI, V71, P1505, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990228)71:9<1505::AID-APP15>3.0.CO
[34]  
2-1
[35]  
Sarkanen K. V., 1971, LIGNINS OCCURRENCE F
[36]   MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES OF JUTE-REINFORCED PLASTICS [J].
SHAH, AN ;
LAKKAD, SC .
FIBRE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1981, 15 (01) :41-46
[37]  
SHALASH RJA, 1989, J PETROL RES, V8, P215
[38]   Novel applications of lignin in composite materials [J].
Thielemans, W ;
Can, E ;
Morye, SS ;
Wool, RP .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 83 (02) :323-331
[39]  
WANG HXM, 1987, THESIS VIRGINIA POLY
[40]   Autonomic healing of polymer composites [J].
White, SR ;
Sottos, NR ;
Geubelle, PH ;
Moore, JS ;
Kessler, MR ;
Sriram, SR ;
Brown, EN ;
Viswanathan, S .
NATURE, 2001, 409 (6822) :794-797