Determination of nickel in water by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry with preconcentration on a tungsten foil

被引:16
作者
Ohta, K [1 ]
Ishida, K [1 ]
Itoh, S [1 ]
Kaneco, S [1 ]
Mizuno, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Mie Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Mat, Tsu, Mie 514, Japan
关键词
preconcentration; adsorption on tungsten foil; nickel; electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry; water;
D O I
10.1007/BF01246860
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A preconcentration method for nickel in waters involving adsorption on tungsten foil, followed by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS) with a tungsten tube atomizer is described. The most suitable pH for nickel adsorption was 5 and the optimum immersion time was 2 min. Severe interferences from co-existing elements (Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Na, Pb and Zn) on the Ni AA signal were observed. Under optimal conditions, the preconcentration of nickel on W foil could eliminate interferences from these elements. The detection limit of nickel by preconcentration-ETAAS was 0.1 ng/ml (3S/N). The method with preconcentration on tungsten foil was applied to the determination of nickel in river water. The recovery of spiked nickel was 93-102%. The tungsten foil preconcentration method is sensitive, simple, and convenient. This adsorption method can be utilized in in situ-sampling of ultra-trace nickel in environmental samples (water). Furthermore, after sampling it is easy to carry and store the W-foil without contamination for long time.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 132
页数:6
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