Deconvolution of complex G protein-coupled receptor signaling in live cells using dynamic mass redistribution measurements

被引:207
作者
Schroeder, Ralf [1 ]
Janssen, Nicole [2 ]
Schmidt, Johannes [1 ]
Kebig, Anna [2 ]
Merten, Nicole [1 ]
Hennen, Stephanie [1 ]
Mueller, Anke [1 ]
Blaettermann, Stefanie [1 ]
Mohr-Andrae, Marion [2 ]
Zahn, Sabine [3 ]
Wenzel, Joerg [3 ]
Smith, Nicola J. [4 ]
Gomeza, Jesus [1 ]
Drewke, Christel [1 ]
Milligan, Graeme [4 ]
Mohr, Klaus [2 ]
Kostenis, Evi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Pharmazeut Biol, Mol Cellular & Pharmacobiol Sect, D-5300 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Bonn, Pharmacol & Toxicol Sect, Inst Pharm, D-5300 Bonn, Germany
[3] Univ Bonn, Dept Dermatol, D-5300 Bonn, Germany
[4] Univ Glasgow, Mol Pharmacol Grp, Fac Biomed & Life Sci, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
DRUG DISCOVERY; 7-TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTORS; OPTICAL BIOSENSOR; FATTY-ACIDS; ACTIVATION; LIGANDS; AGONIST; GPR55; ASSAY; PHARMACOLOGY;
D O I
10.1038/nbt.1671
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Label-free biosensor technology based on dynamic mass redistribution (DMR) of cellular constituents promises to translate GPCR signaling into complex optical 'fingerprints' in real time in living cells. Here we present a strategy to map cellular mechanisms that define label-free responses, and we compare DMR technology with traditional second-messenger assays that are currently the state of the art in GPCR drug discovery. The holistic nature of DMR measurements enabled us to (i) probe GPCR functionality along all four G-protein signaling pathways, something presently beyond reach of most other assay platforms; (ii) dissect complex GPCR signaling patterns even in primary human cells with unprecedented accuracy; (iii) define heterotrimeric G proteins as triggers for the complex optical fingerprints; and (iv) disclose previously undetected features of GPCR behavior. Our results suggest that DMR technology will have a substantial impact on systems biology and systems pharmacology as well as for the discovery of drugs with novel mechanisms. (C) 2010 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:943 / 950
页数:8
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