Have We Managed to Integrate Conservation and Development? ICDP Impacts in the Brazilian Amazon

被引：46

作者：

Bauch, Simone C. ^{[1
]}

Sills, Erin O. ^{[2
]}

Pattanayak, Subhrendu K. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Interamer Dev Bank, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[2] N Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

[3] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27706 USA

来源：

WORLD DEVELOPMENT | 2014年 / 64卷

关键词：

Impact evaluation; Integrated conservation and development projects; Amazon; Brazil; PROTECTED AREAS; BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION; DEVELOPMENT-PROJECTS; COSTA-RICA; FOREST; VARIABLES; LESSONS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.03.009

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

Integrating conservation and development is central to the mission of many protected areas in the tropics, yet there is limited empirical evidence on the effectiveness of alternative strategies for ICDPs (Integrated Conservation and Development Projects). We evaluate an enterprise-based conservation strategy in a high-profile and well-funded ICDP in the Tapajos National Forest of Brazil. Using survey data from participating and non-participating households collected pre and post intervention, we find positive impacts on household income, but almost no discernible impacts on household assets, livelihood portfolios, or forest conservation. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：S135 / S148

页数：14

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