Physical activities and sedentary pursuits in African American and Caucasian girls

被引:38
作者
Dowda, M
Pate, RR
Felton, GM
Saunders, R
Ward, DS
Dishman, RK
Trost, SG
机构
[1] Univ S Carolina, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Exercise Sci, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[2] Univ S Carolina, Dept Family & Community Med, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Sch Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[4] Univ Georgia, Dept Exercise Sci, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[5] Kansas State Univ, Dept Kinesiol & Community Hlth, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
关键词
adolescents; leisure activity; race; sports;
D O I
10.1080/02701367.2004.10609168
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The purposes of this study were to describe and compare the specific physical activity choices and sedentary pursuits of African American and Caucasian American girls. Participants were 1,124 African American and 1,068 Caucasian American eighth grade students from 31 middle schools. The 3-Day Physical Activity Recall (3DPAR) was used to measure participation in physical activities and sedentary pursuits. The most frequently reported physical activities were walking, basketball, jogging or running, bicycling, and social dancing. Differences between groups were found in 11 physical activities and 3 sedentary pursuits. Participation rates were higher in African American girls (p<.001)for social dancing, basketball, watching television, and church attendance but lower in calisthenics, ballet and other dance, jogging or running, rollerblading, soccer, softball or baseball, using an exercise machine, swimming, and homework. Cultural differences of groups should be considered when planning interventions to promote physical activity.
引用
收藏
页码:352 / 360
页数:9
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