Architecture and IC implementation of a digital VRM controller

被引:277
作者
Peterchev, AV [1 ]
Xiao, JW [1 ]
Sanders, SR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
analog-digital conversion; current sharing; digital control; digital modulation; inductance; integrated circuits; power conversion; pulse-width modulation; ring oscillators; transient analysis; voltage control;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2002.807099
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper develops the architecture of a digital PWM controller for application in multiphase voltage regulation modules (VRMs). In this context, passive current sharing and VRM transient response with nonzero controller delay are analyzed. A scheme for sensing a combination of the VRM output voltage and output current with a single low-resolution window analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is proposed. The architecture and IC implementation of a digital PWM (DPWM) generation module, using a ring-oscillator-multiplexer scheme, is discussed. Experimental results from a prototype VRM and a partial controller. IC implementation are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:356 / 364
页数:9
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