Silylcupration of allene with the lower order cuprate (t-BuPh2Si)CuCNLi and reaction with α,β-unsaturated nitriles.: An unusual diaddition process leading to disilyl functionalised ketones

被引:3
作者
Barbero, A [1 ]
Blanco, Y [1 ]
Fernández, H [1 ]
Pulido, FJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valladolid, Dept Quim Organ, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
关键词
allenes; silylcupration; allylsilanes; cuprates; regiochemistry;
D O I
10.1055/s-2004-835643
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The lower order cuprate (t-BuPh2Si)CuCNLi, prepared by mixing one equivalent of t-butyldiphenylsilyllithium and one equivalent of copper(I) cyanide, reacts with allenes in the presence of alpha,beta-unsaturated nitriles showing a regiochemistry that depends on the electronic nature of the nitrile. Electron-poor nitriles give monoadducts (allylsilane containing nitriles) whereas electron-rich nitriles lead to diadducts (allylsilane-vinylsilane containing ketones), the latter resulting from an unusual diaddition (1,2 and 1,4) process. An explanation is advanced and a reliable mechanism proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:2833 / 2835
页数:3
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