Hot compressed water pretreatment of oil palm fronds to enhance glucose recovery for production of second generation bio-ethanol

被引：66

作者：

Goh, Chun Sheng ^{[1
]}

Lee, Keat Teong ^{[1
]}

Bhatia, Subhash ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

来源：

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2010年 / 101卷 / 19期

关键词：

Biofuel; Lignocellulose pretreatment; Sugar recovery; Response surface methodology; Optimization; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; ENZYMATIC SACCHARIFICATION; BASE CATALYST; STRAW; ACID; TRANSESTERIFICATION; BIODIESEL; COOKING;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biortech.2010.04.048

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

082806 [农业信息与电气工程];

摘要：

This work presents the pretreatment of oil palm fronds (OPF) using hot compressed water (HCW) to enhance sugar recovery in enzymatic hydrolysis. A central, composite rotatable design was used to optimize the effect of reaction temperature, reaction time and liquid-solid ratio on the pretreatment process. All variables were found to significantly affect the glucose yield. A quadratic polynomial equation was used to model glucose yield by multiple regression analysis, using response surface methodology (RSM). Using a 10 bar pressurized reactor, the optimum conditions for pretreatment of OPF were found at 178 degrees C, 11.1 min and a liquid-solid ratio of 9.6. The predicted glucose yield was 92.78 wt.% at the optimum conditions. Experimental verification of the optimum conditions gave a glucose yield in good agreement with the estimated value of the model. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：7362 / 7367

页数：6

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