Expression of various multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) homologues in brain microvessel endothelial cells

被引:166
作者
Zhang, Y [1 ]
Han, HY [1 ]
Elmquist, WF [1 ]
Miller, DW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Nebraska Med Ctr 986025, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
关键词
blood-brain barrier; multidrug resistance-associated protein; brain microvessel; reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction; Western blot;
D O I
10.1016/S0006-8993(00)02628-7
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) actively transports a broad range of anionic compounds out of the cell. To date, six different homologues of MRP (i.e. MRP1-MRP6) have been identified. The current study examines the expression of the various MRP homologues in both primary cultured bovine brain microvessel endothelial cells (BBMEC) and the capillary-enriched fraction from bovine brain homogenates. RT-PCR analysis demonstrated the presence of MRP1, MRP4, MRP5 and MRP6 in both BBMEC and the capillary-enriched fractions of brain homogenates. While low levels of MRP3 were detected in the BBMEC, it was not observed in the capillary-enriched fraction. In addition, RT-PCR and Western blot studies indicated an absence of MRP3 expression in both blued-brain barrier preparations. The presence of several different MRP homologues in the brain microvessel endothelial cells may be important in controlling the permeability of the blood-brain barrier to organic anions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 153
页数:6
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