Spin-dependent electron behaviour in quantum point contacts

被引:14
作者
Bychkov, AM [1 ]
Yakimenko, II
Berggren, KF
机构
[1] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys & Measurement Technol, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
[2] Tech Univ Moscow, Moscow State Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/11/4/325
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The effect of spontaneous spin polarization in quantum point contacts (QPCs) is investigated by self-consistent modelling within the Kohn-Sham local spin-density formalism. The existence of the spin-polarized state of the QPC channel in the low-density regime is shown to change the value and the shape of the effective potential barrier for up- and down-spin electrons. We suggest that this effect can be relevant to the explanation of the anomalous 0.7-structure in the QPC conductance and may assist spin injection in potential spintronic devices.
引用
收藏
页码:318 / 322
页数:5
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