X-ray diffraction structure of a plant glycosyl hydrolase family 32 protein:: fructan 1-exohydrolase IIa of Cichorium intybus

被引:103
作者
Verhaest, M
Van den Ende, W
Le Roy, K
De Ranter, CJ
Van Laere, A
Rabijns, A
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Farmaceut Wetenschappen, Lab Analyt Chem & Med Fysicochem, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Wetenschappen, Dept Biol, Lab Mol Plantenfysiol, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
关键词
protein crystallization; X-ray crystallography; fructan degradation; fructan exohydrolase; glycosyl hydrolase family 32;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02304.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Fructan 1-exohydrolase, an enzyme involved in fructan degradation, belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 32. The structure of isoenzyme 1-FEH IIa from Cichorium intybus is described at a resolution of 2.35 Angstrom. The structure consists of an N-terminal fivefold beta-propeller domain connected to two C-terminal beta-sheets. The putative active site is located entirely in the beta-propeller domain and is formed by amino acids which are highly conserved within glycosyl hydrolase family 32. The fructan-binding site is thought to be in the cleft formed between the two domains. The 1-FEH IIa structure is compared with the structures of two homologous but functionally different enzymes: a levansucrase from Bacillus subtilis (glycosyl hydrolase family 68) and an invertase from Thermotoga maritima (glycosyl hydrolase family 32).
引用
收藏
页码:400 / 411
页数:12
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