Periprosthetic Fractures of the Acetabulum During Cup Insertion: Posterior Column Stability is Crucial

被引:20
作者
Laflamme, G-Yves [1 ]
Belzile, Etienne L. [2 ]
Fernandes, Julio C. [1 ]
Vendittoli, Pascal A. [3 ]
Hebert-Davies, Jonah [1 ]
机构
[1] Hop Sacre Coeur, Montreal, PQ H4J 1C5, Canada
[2] CHUQ Hotel Dieu Quebec, Div Orthopaed Surg, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
[3] Hop Maison Neuve Rosemont, Dept Surg, Div Orthopaed Surg, Montreal, PQ H1T 2M4, Canada
关键词
periprosthetic fractures; acetabulum fractures; posterior column; acetabulum revision; pelvic discontinuity; TOTAL HIP-ARTHROPLASTY; PRESS-FIT; REPLACEMENT; FIXATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2014.09.013
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
100224 [整形外科学];
摘要
Periprosthetic hip fractures around acetabular components are rare with little information available to guide surgical management of these complex injuries. A retrospective review of intraoperative isolated acetabular periprosthetic fractures from three tertiary surgical units was done. A total of 32 patients were identified with 9 initially missed. Acetabular components were stable (type 1) in 11 patients with no failures; unstable (type 2) in 12 patients and treated with supplemental fixation. Non-union and displacement were correlated with absent posterior column plating. Missed fractures (type 3) had the highest reoperation rate. Anterior patterns all healed, whereas fractureswith posterior column instability had a 67% failure rate. Periprosthetic acetabular fracture can heal successfully with posterior column stability. Plating is mandatory for large posterior wall fragments to achieve osteointegration. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 269
页数:5
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