Layer-by-layer Au nanoparticles as a Schottky barrier in a water-based dye-sensitized solar cell

被引:42
作者
Su, Y. H.
Lai, W. H. [1 ]
Teoh, L. G.
Hon, M. H.
Huang, J. L.
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
[2] Natl Pingtung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING | 2007年 / 88卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00339-007-3988-7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We fabricated layer-by-layer gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) onto an electrode as a Schottky barrier in a water-based dye-sensitized solar cell. The Maxwell-Garnett equation was used to fit the characteristics of the Au film. The short-circuit current for four layers of Au NPs in a water-based dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) ranges from 2.76 mA/cm(2)to 5.96 mA/cm(2), which is due to the Schottky barrier reducing the number of electrons going from the semiconductor back to either the dye or the electrolyte. The efficiency of photo-electric conversion for four layers of Au NPs in water-based DSSC can be enhanced from 0.26% up to 0.95%.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 178
页数:6
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