Very low surface recombination velocities on p- and n-type silicon wafers passivated with hydrogenated amorphous silicon films

被引:126
作者
Dauwe, S [1 ]
Schmidt, J [1 ]
Hezel, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Solarenergieforsch Hameln Emmerthal, ISFH, D-31860 Emmerthal, Germany
来源
CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-NINTH IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE 2002 | 2002年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190834
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Outstanding surface passivation of single-crystalline p- as well as n-type silicon is obtained using hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films deposited at very low temperature in a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system. It is demonstrated that a-Si:H films with excellent surface passivation properties can be deposited in the temperature range between 200 and 250 degreesC. Despite the low deposition temperature, the surface passivation of low-resistivity (similar to 1 Omegacm) p-type silicon provided by the films exceeds that provided by high-temperature; (similar to 1000 degreesC) thermal oxides and PECVD silicon nitride films deposited at temperatures around 400 degreesC. A record-low surface recombination velocity (SRV) of 3 cm/s is achieved on 1.6-Omegacm p-Si. In addition, on 3.4-Omegacm n-Si wafers, very low SRVs of 7 cm/s are obtained. Investigations regarding the thermal stability of the passivation quality of the a-Si:H films show that the passivation is stable for temperatures exceeding the deposition temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:1246 / 1249
页数:4
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