Naive dimensional analysis and supersymmetry

被引:151
作者
Luty, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 1998年 / 57卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.1531
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In strongly coupled theories with no small parameters, there are factors of 4 pi that appear when the couplings of the low-energy effective Lagrangian are written in units of the effective cutoff Lambda. These numerical factors can be explained using "naive dimensional analysis." We extend these ideas to supersymmetric theories, and show how to systematically include small parameters and couplings to weakly interacting fields. The basic principle is that, if the fundamental theory is strongly coupled, then the effective theory must also be strongly coupled at the scale h. We use our results to analyze several examples where strong supersymmetric dynamics may be relevant for phenomenology. For models that break supersymmetry through strong dynamics with no small parameters, we show that the Goldstino decay constant F is given by F similar to Lambda(2)/(4 pi). We also consider theories with standard-model gauge bosons coupled directly to strong supersymmetry-breaking dynamics near the weak scale, smoothly confining theories, and a model that breaks supersymmetry through the mechanism of a deformed moduli space.
引用
收藏
页码:1531 / 1538
页数:8
相关论文
共 29 条
[21]   Realistic supersymmetric model with composite quarks [J].
Nelson, AE ;
Strassler, MJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1997, 56 (07) :4226-4237
[22]   New models of gauge- and gravity-mediated supersymmetry breaking [J].
Poppitz, E ;
Trivedi, SP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1997, 55 (09) :5508-5519
[23]   EXACT RESULTS ON THE SPACE OF VACUA OF 4-DIMENSIONAL SUSY GAUGE-THEORIES [J].
SEIBERG, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1994, 49 (12) :6857-6863
[24]   Generating a fermion mass hierarchy in a composite supersymmetric standard model [J].
Strassler, MJ .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1996, 376 (1-3) :119-126
[25]  
VOLKOV DV, 1972, JETP LETT+, V16, P438
[26]   PHENOMENOLOGICAL LAGRANGIANS [J].
WEINBERG, S .
PHYSICA A, 1979, 96 (1-2) :327-340
[27]   LARGE N CHIRAL DYNAMICS [J].
WITTEN, E .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1980, 128 (02) :363-375
[28]   MASS HIERARCHIES IN SUPERSYMMETRIC THEORIES [J].
WITTEN, E .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1981, 105 (04) :267-271
[29]   CONSTRAINTS ON SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING [J].
WITTEN, E .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1982, 202 (02) :253-316