3He spin filters for a thermal neutron triple axis spectrometer

被引:31
作者
Chen, W. C. [1 ]
Armstrong, G.
Chen, Y.
Collett, B.
Erwin, R.
Gentile, T. R.
Jones, G. L.
Lynn, J. W.
McKenney, S.
Steinberg, J. E.
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Hamilton Coll, Clinton, NY 13323 USA
关键词
asperomagnets; mesostructure; depolarizing inhomogeneities; static chirality;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2007.02.053
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We have tested two He-3 neutron spin filters (NSF), one for the polarizer and one for the analyzer, in conjunction with a doubly focusing pyrolytic graphite (PG) monochromator on the state-of-the-art BT-7 thermal triple axis spectrometer (TAS) at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Center for Neutron Research (NCNR). This system will provide significantly better neutronic performance for polarization analysis over a conventional TAS with Heusler crystals. We discuss the scheme for employing NSFs on the TAS instrument, including the He-3 cell design, spin-exchange optical pumping (SEOP) of these large He-3 cells, and the holding fields on the spectrometer. Using Rb/K hybrid SEOP, we have produced 75% He-3 polarization for the I I cm diameter cells for TAS in less than two days. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 171
页数:4
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