The changing demography of America's families

被引:155
作者
Teachman, JD [1 ]
Tedrow, LM [1 ]
Crowder, KD [1 ]
机构
[1] Western Washington Univ, Dept Sociol, Demog Res Lab, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY | 2000年 / 62卷 / 04期
关键词
demography of families; family change; family economic status; family trends;
D O I
10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.01234.x
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
We use data from a variety of sources to describe recent dramatic changes in the composition economic stability, and diversity of American families. The declining prevalence of early marriage, increasing level of marital dissolution, and growing tendency to never marry, especially among some racial and ethnic groups, reflect changes in the relative economic prospects of men and women and support the conclusion that marriage is becoming less valued as a source of economic stability. These developments also imply that relatively more children are born outside of marriage, spend at least part of their childhood in a single-parent household, and endure multiple changes in family composition, paralleling these trends have been sharp changes in the economic stability of families, characterized most notably by a growing importance of women's income and increasing economic inequality among American families.
引用
收藏
页码:1234 / 1246
页数:13
相关论文
共 87 条
[51]  
*NAT CTR HLTH STAT, 1995, 43 NAT CTR HLTH ST S, P12
[52]  
*NAT CTR HLTH STAT, 1995, SESR NAT CTR HLTH ST, V2153
[53]   A COMPARISON OF MARRIAGES AND COHABITING RELATIONSHIPS [J].
NOCK, SL .
JOURNAL OF FAMILY ISSUES, 1995, 16 (01) :53-76
[54]   Husbands' and wives' resources and marital dissolution [J].
Ono, H .
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY, 1998, 60 (03) :674-689
[55]   Marital quality over the life course [J].
Orbuch, TL ;
House, JS ;
Mero, RP ;
Webster, PS .
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY QUARTERLY, 1996, 59 (02) :162-171
[56]   AMERICAN FAMILY DECLINE, 1960-1990 - A REVIEW AND APPRAISAL [J].
POPENOE, D .
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY, 1993, 55 (03) :527-542
[57]  
Popenoe David., 1988, Disturbing the Nest: Family Change and Decline in Modern Societies
[58]   CHANGES IN AMERICAN MARRIAGE, 1972 TO 1987 - AVAILABILITY AND FORCES OF ATTRACTION BY AGE AND EDUCATION [J].
QIAN, Z ;
PRESTON, SH .
AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1993, 58 (04) :482-495
[59]   A shortage of marriageable men? A note on the role of cohabitation in black-white differences in marriage rates [J].
Raley, RK .
AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1996, 61 (06) :973-983
[60]   COHABITATION - A PRECURSOR TO MARRIAGE OR AN ALTERNATIVE TO BEING SINGLE [J].
RINDFUSS, RR ;
VANDENHEUVEL, A .
POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT REVIEW, 1990, 16 (04) :703-726