Thermohaline circulation, the Achilles heel of our climate system: Will man-made CO2 upset the current balance?

被引:595
作者
Broecker, WS
机构
[1] Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.278.5343.1582
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
During the last glacial period, Earth's climate underwent frequent large and abrupt global changes, This behavior appears to reflect the ability of the ocean's thermohaline circulation to assume more than one made of operation. The record in ancient sedimentary rocks suggests that similar abrupt changes plagued the Earth at other times. The trigger mechanism for these reorganizations may have been the antiphasing of polar insolation associated with orbital cycles, Were the ongoing increase in atmospheric CO2 levels to trigger another such reorganization, it would be bad news for a world striving to feed 11 to 16 billion people.
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页码:1582 / 1588
页数:7
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