Novel electrochemical sensors with structured and porous semiconductor/insulator capacitors

被引:27
作者
Schöning, MJ [1 ]
Malkoc, Ü [1 ]
Thust, M [1 ]
Steffen, A [1 ]
Kordos, P [1 ]
Lüth, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Schicht & Ionentech, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
EIS capacitors; structured silicon; porous silicon; pH sensitivity;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-4005(99)00349-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Novel electrochemical sensors with structured and porous semiconductor/insulator capacitors, which allow an efficient miniaturization, have been developed. These sensors have been prepared using standard techniques of semiconductor processing. Both sensor types exhibit a high, near-Nernstian pH sensitivity of about 54 mV per decade. Due to the enlargement of the active sensor area, the measured capacitance values increase up to a factor of 30. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:288 / 290
页数:3
相关论文
共 8 条
[2]   A highly long-term stable silicon-based pH sensor fabricated by pulsed laser deposition technique [J].
Schoning, MJ ;
Tsarouchas, D ;
Beckers, L ;
Schubert, J ;
Zander, W ;
Kordos, P ;
Luth, H .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 1996, 35 (1-3) :228-233
[3]   Miniaturization of potentiometric sensors using porous silicon microtechnology [J].
Schoning, MJ ;
Ronkel, F ;
Crott, M ;
Thust, M ;
Schultze, JW ;
Kordos, P ;
Luth, H .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1997, 42 (20-22) :3185-3193
[4]  
SCHONING MJ, 1997, ELECTROCHIM ACTA, V42, P20
[5]  
Sibbald A., 1986, Journal of Molecular Electronics, V2, P51
[6]   A long-term stable penicillin-sensitive potentiometric biosensor with enzyme immobilized by heterobifunctional cross-linking [J].
Thust, M ;
Schoning, MJ ;
Vetter, J ;
Kordos, P ;
Luth, H .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1996, 323 (1-3) :115-121
[7]   Porous silicon as a substrate material for potentiometric biosensors [J].
Thust, M ;
Schoning, MJ ;
Frohnhoff, S ;
ArensFischer, R ;
Kordos, P ;
Luth, H .
MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 7 (01) :26-29
[8]  
WIDMANN D, 1998, TECHNOLOGIE HOCHINTE