Dialogue between skin microbiota and immunity

被引:498
作者
Belkaid, Yasmine [1 ,2 ]
Segre, Julia A. [3 ]
机构
[1] NIAID, Program Barrier Immun & Repair, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NIAID, Mucosal Immunol Sect, Parasit Dis Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] NHGRI, Microbial Genom Sect, Translat & Funct Genom Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
STAPHYLOCOCCUS-EPIDERMIDIS; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES; DENDRITIC CELLS; COLONIZATION RESISTANCE; PROPIONIBACTERIUM-ACNES; GENOME SEQUENCE; GUT MICROBIOTA; DIVERSITY; DISEASE; INFLAMMATION;
D O I
10.1126/science.1260144
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Human skin, the body's largest organ, functions as a physical barrier to bar the entry of foreign pathogens, while concomitantly providing a home to myriad commensals. Over a human's life span, keratinized skin cells, immune cells, and microbes all interact to integrate the processes of maintaining skin's physical and immune barrier under homeostatic healthy conditions and also under multiple stresses, such as wounding or infection. In this Review, we explore the intricate interactions of microbes and immune cells on the skin surface and within associated appendages to regulate this orchestrated maturation in the context of both host physiological changes and environmental challenges.
引用
收藏
页码:954 / 959
页数:6
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