HKUST-1 membranes on porous supports using secondary growth

被引:204
作者
Guerrero, Victor Varela [2 ]
Yoo, Yeonshick [1 ]
McCarthy, Michael C. [1 ]
Jeong, Hae-Kwon [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Artie McFerrin Dept Chem Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Texas A&M Univ, Mat Sci & Engn Program, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; THIN-FILMS; MOLECULAR-SIEVE; CU-3(BTC)(2); SEPARATION; MONOLAYERS; DIFFUSION; COATINGS; SORPTION; ALUMINA;
D O I
10.1039/b924536g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Here we report the synthesis of continuous HKUST-1 membranes on porous supports via the secondary (i.e., seeded) growth method. A new seeding technique ("thermal seeding'') was developed to strongly anchor HKUST-1 seed crystals on porous a-alumina supports. It was found critical to have both organic ligands and copper species in the seed suspension as well as to seed the crystals at elevated temperature. The HKUST-1 seed crystals on the supports were then hydrothermally grown into continuous HKUST-1 films. The formation of cracks and fractures in the films was prevented by controlling the cooling and the drying processes after crystallization. The permeation results of HKUST-1 membranes show moderate separation of hydrogen over other small gas molecules such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, and methane.
引用
收藏
页码:3938 / 3943
页数:6
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