Interfamily transfer of a plant pattern-recognition receptor confers broad-spectrum bacterial resistance

被引:379
作者
Lacombe, Severine [1 ]
Rougon-Cardoso, Alejandra [1 ]
Sherwood, Emma [1 ]
Peeters, Nemo [2 ]
Dahlbeck, Douglas [4 ]
van Esse, H. Peter [3 ]
Smoker, Matthew [1 ]
Rallapalli, Ghanasyam [1 ]
Thomma, Bart P. H. J. [3 ]
Staskawicz, Brian [4 ]
Jones, Jonathan D. G. [1 ]
Zipfel, Cyril [1 ]
机构
[1] Sainsbury Lab, Norwich, Norfolk, England
[2] INRA, CNRS, Unite Mixte Rech, Lab Interact Plantes Microorganismes, Castanet Tolosan, France
[3] Wageningen Univ, Phytopathol Lab, Wageningen, Netherlands
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
PSEUDOMONAS-SYRINGAE; INNATE IMMUNITY; DISEASE RESISTANCE; TRANSGENIC PLANTS; ARABIDOPSIS; PERCEPTION; TOMATO; GENE; EFFECTORS; DEFENSE;
D O I
10.1038/nbt.1613
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Plant diseases cause massive losses in agriculture. Increasing the natural defenses of plants may reduce the impact of phytopathogens on agricultural productivity. Pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) detect microbes by recognizing conserved pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs)(1-3). Although the overall importance of PAMP-triggered immunity for plant defense is established(2,3), it has not been used to confer disease resistance in crops. We report that activity of a PRR is retained after its transfer between two plant families. Expression of EFR (ref. 4), a PRR from the cruciferous plant Arabidopsis thaliana, confers responsiveness to bacterial elongation factor Tu in the solanaceous plants Nicotiana benthamiana and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), making them more resistant to a range of phytopathogenic bacteria from different genera. Our results in controlled laboratory conditions suggest that heterologous expression of PAMP recognition systems could be used to engineer broad-spectrum disease resistance to important bacterial pathogens, potentially enabling more durable and sustainable resistance in the field.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / U94
页数:6
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