Decoherence under many-body system-environment interactions: A stroboscopic representation based on a fictitiously homogenized interaction rate

被引:14
作者
Alvarez, Gonzalo A. [1 ]
Danieli, Ernesto P. [1 ]
Levstein, Patricia R. [1 ]
Pastawski, Horacio M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Matemat Astron & Fis, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2007年 / 75卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.75.062116
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An environment interacting with portions of a system leads to multiexponential interaction rates. Within the Keldysh formalism, we fictitiously homogenize the system-environment interaction yielding a uniform decay rate facilitating the evaluation of the propagators. Through an injection procedure we neutralize the fictitious interactions. This technique justifies a stroboscopic representation of the system-environment interaction which is useful for numerical implementation and converges to the natural continuous process. We apply this procedure to a fermionic two-level system and use the Jordan-Wigner transformation to solve a two-spin swapping gate in the presence of a spin environment.
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页数:11
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