Syndecan-2 regulates cell migration in colon cancer cells through Tiam1-mediated Rac activation
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Choi, Youngsil
[1
,2
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Kim, Hyunjung
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Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Div Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Ctr Cell Signaling & Drug Discovery Res, Seoul 120750, South KoreaEwha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Div Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
Kim, Hyunjung
[1
,2
]
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Chung, Heesung
[1
,2
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Hwang, Ji-Sun
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Inha Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Inchon 402751, South KoreaEwha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Div Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
Hwang, Ji-Sun
[3
]
Shin, Jin-A
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Inha Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Inchon 402751, South KoreaEwha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Div Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
Shin, Jin-A
[3
]
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Han, Inn-Oc
[3
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Oh, Eok-Soo
[1
,2
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[1] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Div Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Ctr Cell Signaling & Drug Discovery Res, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[3] Inha Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Inchon 402751, South Korea
Expression of rile cell surface adhesion receptor syndecan-2 is known to be involved in the regulation of cancer cell migration However, the molecular mechanism of syndecan-2-mediated cell migration remains unknown Here we report that Rac contributes to the regulation of syndecan-2-mediated cancer-cell migration. Overexpression of syndecan-2 enhanced migration and Invasion Of human Colon adenocarcinoma cells Caco-2 and HCT116 cells In parallel with the increased cell migration/invasion, syndecan-2 overexpression enhanced Rac activity. while dominant negative Rac (RacN17) diminished syndecan-2-mediated increased cancer cell migration In addition syndecan-2 expression Increased membrane localization of Tiam1 and syndecan-2-mediated cell migration/invasion of Caco-2 cells was diminished when Tiam1 levels were knocked-clown with small inhibitory RNAs Furthermore, oligomerization-defective syndecan-2 mutants failed to increase membrane localization of Tiam1. activation of Rac and subsequent cell migration of both Caco-2 and HCT116 cells Taken together, these results suggest that syndecan-2 regulates cell migration of colon carcinoma cells through Tiam1-dependent Rac activation in colon cancer cells (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved.
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Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Fac Med, Div Biomed Sci, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Fac Med, Div Biomed Sci, London SW7 2AZ, England
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Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Fac Med, Div Biomed Sci, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Fac Med, Div Biomed Sci, London SW7 2AZ, England