Experimental study of SO2 adsorption on barium-based NOx adsorbers

被引:90
作者
Mahzoul, H [1 ]
Limousy, L [1 ]
Brilhac, JF [1 ]
Gilot, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haute Alsace, Lab Gest Risques & Environm, F-68200 Mulhouse, France
关键词
NOx adsorbers; sulfation; deactivation; SO(2) storage; pyrolysis;
D O I
10.1016/S0165-2370(00)00090-5
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
When subjected to SO(2), NOx adsorbers (containing BaO, alumina and ceria) adsorb SO(2) due to the formation of different sulfates such as those of aluminum, cerium and barium. The sulfation process is promoted by the presence of platinum and inhibited by rhodium. Under nitrogen atmosphere, barium sulfate decomposes at a temperature close to 1000 degrees C. Aluminum and cerium sulfates decompose at 500-800 degrees C. NO and SO(2) compete for adsorption when they are simultaneously injected. NO and SO(2) adsorb on accessible BaO sites, whereas SO(2) also adsdrbs on the support, which contains alumina and ceria. The NOx storage capacity of the adsorber decreases when subjected. to successive treatments with SO(2). (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 193
页数:15
相关论文
共 24 条
  • [11] KATO K, Patent No. 0573672
  • [12] LUTKEMEYER G, 1996, 962046 SAE
  • [13] Experimental and mechanistic study of NOx adsorption over NOx trap catalysts
    Mahzoul, H
    Brilhac, JF
    Gilot, P
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1999, 20 (01) : 47 - 55
  • [14] DeNO(x) catalyst for automotive lean-burn engine
    Matsumoto, S
    [J]. CATALYSIS TODAY, 1996, 29 (1-4) : 43 - 45
  • [15] Miyoshi N., 1995, SAE TECHNICAL PAPER, V950809
  • [16] THE STRUCTURE AND STABILITY OF SULFATED ALUMINA AND TITANIA
    SAUR, O
    BENSITEL, M
    SAAD, ABM
    LAVALLEY, JC
    TRIPP, CP
    MORROW, BA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1986, 99 (01) : 104 - 110
  • [17] Takahashi N, 1995, EFCE PUBL S, P45
  • [18] Raman spectroscopic studies on the sulfation of cerium oxide
    Twu, J
    Chuang, CJ
    Chang, KI
    Yang, CH
    Chen, KH
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1997, 12 (04) : 309 - 324
  • [19] EVALUATION OF MAGNESIUM ALUMINATE SPINEL AS A SULFUR-DIOXIDE TRANSFER CATALYST
    WAQIF, M
    SAUR, O
    LAVALLEY, JC
    WANG, Y
    MORROW, BA
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1991, 71 (02): : 319 - 331
  • [20] Study of ceria sulfation
    Waqif, M
    Bazin, P
    Saur, O
    Lavalley, JC
    Blanchard, G
    Touret, O
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1997, 11 (02) : 193 - 205