Novel Cobalt-Free Oxygen-Permeable Perovskite-Type Membrane

被引:88
作者
Efimov, Konstantin [1 ]
Halfer, Torben
Kuhn, Alexander
Heitjans, Paul
Caro, Juergen
Feldhoff, Armin
机构
[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; PERMEATION PERFORMANCE; OXIDE; (BA0.5SR0.5)(FE0.8ZN0.2)O3-DELTA; TRANSITION; STABILITY; CATHODE; CONDUCTIVITY; EXPANSION;
D O I
10.1021/cm902882s
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cobalt-free perovskite with the novel composition (Ba0.5Sr0.5)(Fe0.8Cu0.2)O3-delta (BSFCu) was synthesized via a sol-gel method and studied with respect to the crystallographic structure as well as the oxygen ionic and the electronic conductivity. In situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) was applied to investigate the thermal dilatation and the phase stability of the BSFCu at high and intermediate temperatures. Additionally, time-dependent oxygen permeation performance measurements were carried out for BSFCu and Co-based (Ba0.5Sr0.5)(Fe0.8Cu0.2)O3-delta membranes at 1023 K for 200 h. The BSFCu phase was found to be a cubic perovskite by XRD and transmission electron microscopy. The BSFCu membrane exhibits a very high oxygen permeation and electrical conductivity as compared to known perovskite membranes. The oxygen permeation of the BSFCu membrane maintains its value for 200 h at 1023 K unlike (Ba0.5Sr0.5)(Fe0.8Cu0.2)O3-delta, whose oxygen flux was reduced by one-half during the same interval.
引用
收藏
页码:1540 / 1544
页数:5
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