Guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries. II. Avulsion of permanent teeth

被引:263
作者
Flores, Marie Therese
Andersson, Lars
Andreasen, Jens Ove
Bakland, Leif K.
Malmgren, Barbro
Barnett, Frederick
Bourguignon, Cecilia
DiAngelis, Anthony
Hicks, Lamar
Sigurdsson, Asgeir
Trope, Martin
Tsukiboshi, Mitsuhiro
von Arx, Thomas
机构
[1] Univ Valparaiso, Fac Dent, Valparaiso, Chile
[2] Kuwait Univ, Fac Dent, Safat, Kuwait
[3] Univ Hosp, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Loma Linda Univ, Sch Dent, Loma Linda, CA 92350 USA
[5] Karolinska Inst, Dept Pediat, Huddinge, Sweden
[6] Albert Einstein Med Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19141 USA
[7] Hennepin Cty Med Ctr, Minneapolis, MN 55415 USA
[8] Univ Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[9] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[10] Univ Bern, Bern, Switzerland
关键词
trauma; tooth; avulsion; injury; periodontal; emergency; consensus; review;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-9657.2007.00605.x
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 [口腔医学];
摘要
Avulsion of permanent teeth is the most serious of all dental injuries. The prognosis depends on the measures taken at the place of accident or the time immediately after the avulsion. Replantation is the treatment of choice, but cannot always be carried out immediately. An appropriate emergency management and treatment plan is important for a good prognosis. Guidelines are useful for delivering the best care possible in an efficient manner. The International Association of Dental Traumatology (IADT) has developed a consensus statement after a review of the dental literature and group discussions. Experienced researchers and clinicians from various specialties were included in the group. In cases in which the data did not appear conclusive, recommendations were based on the consensus opinion of the IADT board members. The guidelines represent the current best evidence based on literature research and professional opinion. In this second article of three, the IADT Guidelines for management of avulsed permanent teeth are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 136
页数:7
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