Dendron-Mediated Self-Assembly, Disassembly, and Self-Organization of Complex Systems

被引:1059
作者
Rosen, Brad M. [1 ]
Wilson, Christopher J. [1 ]
Wilson, Daniela A. [1 ]
Peterca, Mihai [1 ]
Imam, Mohammad R. [1 ]
Percec, Virgil [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Roy & Diana Vagelos Labs, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS; LIVING RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; HEXAGONAL COLUMNAR MESOPHASE; ROD-LIKE MOIETIES; SPHERICAL SUPRAMOLECULAR DENDRIMERS; SYNTHETIC CARBOHYDRATE DENDRIMERS; POLY(PROPYLENE IMINE) DENDRIMERS; FRAGMENTATION CHAIN TRANSFER; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; DENDRITIC BLOCK-COPOLYMERS;
D O I
10.1021/cr900157q
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Dendron-mediated self-assembly, disassembly, and self-organization of complex systems have been investigated. The most ideal building blocks would need to display shape persistence in solution and in the solid state, since only this feature provides access to the use of complementary methods of structural analysis. Most supramolecular dendrimers are chiral even when they are constructed from nonchiral building blocks and are equipped with mechanisms that amplify chirality. This poses additional challenges associated with the understanding of the structural origin of chirality in different supramolecular structures through combinations of structural analysis methods. While many supramolecular structures assembled from dendrimers and dendrons resemble some of the related morphologies generated from block-copolymers, they are much more complex and are not determined by the volume ratio between the dissimilar parts of the molecule.
引用
收藏
页码:6275 / 6540
页数:266
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