Extended-Spectrum Cephalosporinase in Acinetobacter baumannii

被引:64
作者
Rodriguez-Martinez, Jose-Manuel [1 ,2 ]
Nordmann, Patrice [1 ,2 ]
Ronco, Esthel [3 ]
Poirel, Laurent [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, Hop Bicetre, F-94275 K Bicetre, France
[2] AP HP, Fac Med, INSERM, Serv Bacteriol Virol,Emerging Resistance Antibiot, F-94275 K Bicetre, France
[3] Hop Raymond Poincare, AP HP, Fac Med Paris Ouest, Microbiol Serv, F-92380 Garches, France
关键词
C BETA-LACTAMASE; BIOCHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION; RESISTANCE; INSERTION;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.00050-10
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
An AmpC-type beta-lactamase conferring high-level resistance to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins and monobactams was characterized from an Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolate. This class C beta-lactamase (named ADC-33) possessed a Pro210Arg substitution together with a duplication of an Ala residue at position 215 (inside the Omega-loop) compared to a reference AmpC cephalosporinase from A. baumannii. ADC-33 hydrolyzed ceftazidime, cefepime, and aztreonam at high levels, which allows the classification of this enzyme as an extended-spectrum AmpC (ESAC). Site-directed mutagenesis confirmed the role of both substitutions in its ESAC property.
引用
收藏
页码:3484 / 3488
页数:5
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