A stereodivergent synthesis of virantmycin by an enzyme-mediated diester desymmetrization and a highly hindered aryl amination

被引:30
作者
Back, TG [1 ]
Wulff, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Dept Chem, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
关键词
aryl amination; enzyme catalysis; esterases; natural products; total synthesis;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200461327
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical equation presented). Both enantiomers of the antiviral agent virantmycin were synthesized in a sequence of reactions in which the key steps were a highly stereoselective porcine liver esterase(PLE) mediated desymmetrization of a prochiral diester and a remarkably effective intramolecular aryl amination of an ortho-substituted aryl bromide with a highly hindered α-quaternary formamide (see retrosynthetic scheme).
引用
收藏
页码:6493 / 6496
页数:4
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Synthesis, resolution, and application of 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-3,3′-binaphtho[b]furan (BINAPFu) [J].
Andersen, NG ;
Parvez, M ;
McDonald, R ;
Keay, BA .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2004, 82 (02) :145-161
[2]   2-furyl phosphines as ligands for transition-metal-mediated organic synthesis [J].
Andersen, NG ;
Keay, BA .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2001, 101 (04) :997-1030
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2002, HDB ORGANOPALLADIUM
[4]   Additions of organocopper reagents and heteroatom nucleophiles to 1-phenylseleno-2-(p-toluenesulfonyl)ethyne.: Preparation of vinyl and allenic sulfones and formation of Michael, anti-Michael, and rearrangement products [J].
Back, TG ;
Bethell, RJ ;
Parvez, M ;
Wehrli, D .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1998, 63 (22) :7908-7919
[5]   ENZYME CATALYZED-HYDROLYSIS OF DIALKYLATED PROPANEDIOIC ACID DIESTERS, CHAIN-LENGTH DEPENDENT REVERSAL OF ENANTIOSELECTIVITY [J].
BJORKLING, F ;
BOUTELJE, J ;
GATENBECK, S ;
HULT, K ;
NORIN, T ;
SZMULIK, P .
TETRAHEDRON, 1985, 41 (07) :1347-1352
[6]   A flexible synthesis of indoline, indolizidine, and pyrrolizidine derivatives [J].
Bytschkov, I ;
Siebeneicher, H ;
Doye, S .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2003, 2003 (15) :2888-2902
[7]  
DAVIES HG, 1989, BIOTRANSFORMATIONS P, pCH2
[8]   GRIGNARD ADDITION-REACTIONS TO 1,4-DIFUNCTIONALIZED BUT-2-YNES [J].
DESILVA, AN ;
FRANCIS, CL ;
WARD, AD .
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 1993, 46 (11) :1657-1671
[9]   A second-generation catalyst for aryl halide amination: Mixed secondary amines from aryl halides and primary amines catalyzed by (DPPF)PdCl2 [J].
Driver, MS ;
Hartwig, JF .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 118 (30) :7217-7218
[10]   Amination reactions of aryl halides with nitrogen-containing reagents mediated by palladium/imidazolium salt systems [J].
Grasa, GA ;
Viciu, MS ;
Huang, JK ;
Nolan, SP .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2001, 66 (23) :7729-7737