Organic amendment and mycorrhizal inoculation as a practice in afforestation of soils with Pinus halepensis Miller:: effect on their microbial activity

被引：60

作者：

Garcia, C ^{[1
]}

Hernandez, T ^{[1
]}

Roldan, A ^{[1
]}

Albaladejo, J ^{[1
]}

Castillo, V ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIC, CEBAS, Dept Soil & Water Conservat & Organ Waste Managem, Murcia 30080, Spain

来源：

SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY | 2000年 / 32卷 / 8-9期

关键词：

organic amendment; mycorrhizal inoculation; afforestation; microbial activity;

D O I：

10.1016/S0038-0717(00)00033-X

中图分类号：

S15 [土壤学];

学科分类号：

0903 ; 090301 ;

摘要：

Soil amendment with organic materials prior to afforestation as well as the use of mycorrhizal inoculation, are advisable practices in afforestation of semiarid areas. In this work: the effect of both organic amendment and mycorrhizal treatment on the microbial activity of a soil afforested with Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Miller) was studied. Labile carbon fractions (water soluble carbon and water soluble carbohydrates), microbiological parameters (microbial biomass carbon, basal respiration and metabolic quotient), and enzyme activities such as oxydoreductases (deshydrogenase and catalase activities) and hydrolases (urease, protease and phosphatase) were determined. All these parameters were found positively influenced by organic amendment and mycorrhizal treatment of plant roots by inoculation of fungi or forest soil addition. The best result was obtained when mycorrhizal inoculation with fungi was supplemented by organic amendment. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1173 / 1181

页数：9

共 49 条

[11] SOLUBLE ANTHRONE-REACTIVE CARBON IN SOILS - EFFECT OF CARBON AND NITROGEN AMENDMENTS [J].

DELUCA, TH ;

KEENEY, DR .

SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL, 1993, 57 (05) :1296-1300

[12]

DICK RP, 1994, SSSA SPEC PUBL, P107

[13]

ELENAROSELLO R, 1990, ECOLOGIA, V1, P541

[14] BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN SOILS REGENERATED BY THE ADDITION OF ORGANIC WASTES [J].

GARCIA, C ;

HERNANDEZ, T ;

COSTA, F ;

CECCANTI, B .

WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, 1994, 12 (06) :457-466

[15] Changes in microbial activity after abandonment of cultivation in a semiarid Mediterranean environment [J].

Garcia, C ;

Roldan, A ;

Hernandez, T .

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 1997, 26 (01) :285-291

[16] Potential use of dehydrogenase activity as an index of microbial activity in degraded soils [J].

Garcia, C ;

Hernandez, T ;

Costa, F .

COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS, 1997, 28 (1-2) :123-134

[17] Revegetation in semiarid zones: Influence of terracing and organic refuse on microbial activity [J].

Garcia, C ;

Hernandez, T ;

Albaladejo, J ;

Castillo, V ;

Roldan, A .

SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL, 1998, 62 (03) :670-676

[18] Biological and biochemical quality of a semiarid soil after induced devegetation [J].

Garcia, C ;

Hernandez, T ;

Roldan, A ;

Albaladejo, J .

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 1997, 26 (04) :1116-1122

[19] Influence of salinity on the biological and biochemical activity of a calciorthird soil [J].

Garcia, C ;

Hernandez, T .

PLANT AND SOIL, 1996, 178 (02) :255-263

[20] MICROBIAL BIOMASS TURNOVER AND ENZYME-ACTIVITIES FOLLOWING THE APPLICATION OF FARMYARD MANURE TO FIELD SOILS WITH AND WITHOUT PREVIOUS LONG-TERM APPLICATIONS [J].

GOYAL, S ;

MISHRA, MM ;

DHANKAR, SS ;

KAPOOR, KK ;

BATRA, R .

BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS, 1993, 15 (01) :60-64

← 1 2 3 4 5 →