A two dimensional lattice gas model with a 'core-softened' potential is investigated. Two liquid phases and density anomaly are found. The demixing phase transition between the two liquid phases ends at a tricritical point that is also the terminus of a critical line. The density anomaly is shown to be related to this continuous line.
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页码:8811 / 8822
页数:12
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Newman M.E.J., 2010, Monte Carlo Methods in Statistical Physics